Medellín is currently facing a dramatic rise in wildfire incidents, with local authorities reporting at least 186 wildfires in the first two months of the year, marking a significant increase compared to the same period last year. This surge represents 156 more fires than were reported in the initial two months of the previous year, highlighting a concerning trend in one of the driest seasons the city has seen in years.
The Administrative Department of Risk Management of Medellín (Dagrd) has raised alarms over this spike in wildfires, comparing the current figures to the 30 incidents managed in the same timeframe last year. Medellín and its surrounding municipalities in the Valle de Aburrá metropolitan area have been experiencing unusually high temperatures, with averages reaching up to 32 degrees Celsius, breaking historical records.
Carlos Andrés Quintero, the new director of Dagrd, reported that “146 hectares of forest have been affected by wildfires in the first two months of the year.” He emphasized that the fire department and the city hall are on high alert to respond to any further emergencies. February, in particular, has seen a concentration of fires on the city’s central eastern slope, especially in the Villa Hermosa (Comuna 8) and on the northwestern slope in Robledo (Comuna 7) and the San Cristóbal district.
These high temperatures have also led to reduced levels in creeks, prompting the Medellín Public Enterprises (EPM) to implement temporary water service cuts to ensure supply for all residents. Quintero linked the dry season and increased fire risk to the El Niño phenomenon, which raises soil temperatures throughout the day. He noted that many fires have been sparked by campfires and controlled burns.
In light of these conditions, Quintero urged the public to avoid such practices and recommended the use of sunscreen to protect against increased ultraviolet radiation. He also advised limiting direct sun exposure between 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. to protect both people and pets from skin damage and heatstroke, emphasizing the importance of keeping pets well-hydrated during these hotter months.