According to reports, the urban areas of Medellín have seen a rise in sightings of fox-dogs, a species known scientifically as Cerdocyon thous. The Valle de Aburrá Metropolitan Area, the environmental authority of the sub-region, alongside experts, predict that the occurrence of these animals on city streets will become increasingly common. Residents are urged to protect and appreciate the species from a distance.
Recent sightings include one in Plaza Botero, another near the Museum of Antioquia, and one in the gardens of the University of Antioquia. The beauty and uniqueness of these animals can evoke strong emotions in onlookers, but the public is advised to maintain a respectful distance and avoid causing any distress to the creatures.
Sergio Solari, a researcher from the Faculty of Exact and Natural Sciences of UdeA, warns that domestic animals may pose threats to the fox-dogs, as diseases common in household pets can be lethal to them. One notable concern is the distemper virus, typically found in dogs. “Zoonosis occurs in all animals. Similarly, how our ancestors were exposed to new diseases by the Spaniards and had no immunity, fox-dogs are highly susceptible to diseases from animals like dogs and cats. We lack vaccines to prevent their spread in these species,” explained Solari.
It’s crucial for residents to manage waste appropriately. Being omnivores, fox-dogs might be drawn to urban waste as a source of food. Solari Torres emphasized that these animals should not be fed and highlighted the importance of maintaining a clean environment.
The Alexander von Humboldt Institute and the Valle de Aburrá Metropolitan Area have signed an agreement to track, follow, and monitor wildlife in the metropolitan territory.
The fox-dog is native to the peri-urban areas of Medellín, thriving on stable fruits and vegetation. Its presence was reported mainly in the metropolitan slopes, especially in areas like Envigado, San Antonio de Prado, Las Palmas, and Bello. The pandemic saw an increased presence of these creatures in the empty streets of Medellín, noted the researcher.
Iván Darío Soto Calderón, another professor from the Faculty of Exact and Natural Sciences, emphasized that the fox-dog is not a domesticated species. He reminded the public that selling them is prohibited by Colombian law. “If we see them roaming the university campus or other public places, it’s important to remember they are wild. Though they can be admired from a distance, they might become aggressive if threatened,” cautioned Soto Calderón.